Core Research Area
The University of Iowa College of Dentistry is a worldwide leader in the genetics of craniofacial and dental development.
Craniofacial anomalies are among the most common forms of birth defects. The goal of this research group is to identify both genetic and environmental causes for facial birth defects, with a primary focus on orofacial clefting, including cleft lip and cleft palate. Our center builds upon a 40-year history of clinical and research studies on craniofacial anomalies at The University of Iowa and continues the tradition established over the past decade of interdisciplinary and inter-institutional research. The research includes not only a broad-based internal constituency but collaborative projects and interactions with colleagues in the United States and overseas. These projects offer access to novel populations and innovative techniques. A variety of approaches are utilized, including genetic and epidemiologic studies of human populations, and the development of animal models that are characterized through molecular biological and biochemical analyses, in addition to a variety of sophisticated imaging techniques.
The division is comprised of the following individuals:
![Brad Amendt headshot](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/square__1024_x_1024/public/2024-12/Amendt_Brad_01_20_15_200x300.jpg?h=bf372811&itok=TZTT3GsR)
Brad Amendt
PhD, Professor
![Azeez Butali](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/square__1024_x_1024/public/2023-06/Butali_Azeez_030323_1000x1000.jpg?h=1e66e246&itok=0Hqv7iQn)
Azeez Butali
PhD, Professor
![Aline Petrin](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/square__1024_x_1024/public/2024-11/Petrin_Aline_080923_1000x1000.jpg?h=27a4ea43&itok=xmk7wFkn)
Aline Petrin
PhD, Assistant Professor
![Huojun Cao](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/square__1024_x_1024/public/2021-11/Cao_Huojun_090121_200x300.jpg?h=685d1178&itok=1bydeTCr)
Jun Cao
PhD, Associate Professor
![Eric Van Otterloo](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/square__1024_x_1024/public/2021-11/VanOtterloo_Eric_061719_200x300.jpg?h=45df681a&itok=UcUK28Io)
Eric Van Otterloo
PhD, Assistant Professor
![Headshot of Dr. Lina Moreno](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/square__1024_x_1024/public/2021-08/Moreno_Lina_082418_100x150.jpg?h=0103626b&itok=lLxBbC-c)
Lina Moreno
PhD, DEO
Updates
![Mary Young with her mentor Azeez Butali](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/widescreen__1024_x_576/public/2023-02/4Z4A6232.jpeg?h=badf6e25&itok=fIDk6Rrs)
Spearheading an International Network of Cleft Lip and Palate Research for African Populations
![Rachel Shrode](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/widescreen__1024_x_576/public/2023-09/rachel-shrode90x108_0.jpg?h=ab622562&itok=aj9KyPrC)
NIH Awards Fitzjerrells Training Grant to Investigate Relationship Between Oral Microbiome and Multiple Sclerosis
![Aline Petrin](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/widescreen__1024_x_576/public/2021-08/Petrin_Aline_071217_200x300.jpg?h=810c08cd&itok=zUD6nsbc)
Research grant awarded to orthodontics faculty extending research on the epigenetic causes of orofacial clefting
![Azeez Butali](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/widescreen__1024_x_576/public/2023-06/Butali_Azeez_030323_1000x1000.jpg?h=1e66e246&itok=fE2owXp_)
NIH awards supplemental grant to dental faculty member
![Azeez Butali](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/widescreen__1024_x_576/public/2023-06/Butali_Azeez_030323_1000x1000.jpg?h=1e66e246&itok=fE2owXp_)
Iowa dental faculty receive grant to investigate genetic factors associated with periodontitis
![DNA string](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/widescreen__1024_x_576/public/2023-06/dna.png?h=857e9c20&itok=BJ6IXDcW)
Iowa Dentistry researchers receive NIH grant to investigate genetic causes of tooth development
![Tim Nguyen](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/widescreen__1024_x_576/public/2023-05/Nguyen_Tim_011221_color2x3.jpg?h=37d9d89f&itok=xmRX2-H3)
NIH Awards Nguyen Training Grant to Investigate Midface Development
![Abimbola Oladayo](/sites/dentistry.uiowa.edu/files/styles/widescreen__1024_x_576/public/2023-04/Oladayo_Abimbola_081420_IDcardCrop.jpg?h=bcb9b16a&itok=1tvUjL7n)